How to Use Slot In Vue.js?

11 minutes read

In Vue.js, a slot is a placeholder that allows you to pass content from the parent component to the child component. It allows you to create reusable and flexible components.


To use a slot in Vue.js, you need to follow these steps:

  1. Define the slot in the child component: In the child component's template, use the element to define where the content from the parent component will be rendered. You can give the slot a name by using the name attribute, allowing multiple slots in a single component.
  2. Provide content in the parent component: In the parent component's template where the child component is used, you can provide content to the slot by placing it between the opening and closing tags of the child component. This content can be any HTML or Vue.js template code.
  3. Pass data through slots: Slots also allow you to pass data from the parent component to the child component. You can do this by using the v-bind directive and binding the data to the slot. In the child component, you can access this data by using the $slot property.


By using slots, you can create dynamic and customizable components that can be reused in different scenarios. It provides a powerful way to encapsulate complex functionality and allows for better code organization and separation of concerns in your Vue.js applications.

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How to replace default slot content in Vue.js?

To replace default slot content in Vue.js, you can use named slots.


Here's an example of how to replace default slot content:

  1. In the parent component, define a template with a slot element and a default content:
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<template>
  <div>
    <slot>
      <!-- Default content goes here -->
      <p>Default content</p>
    </slot>
  </div>
</template>


  1. In the child component, use the parent component and provide custom content within the slot tags:
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<template>
  <div>
    <parent-component>
      <!-- Custom content replaces default content -->
      <p>Custom content</p>
    </parent-component>
  </div>
</template>


In this example, the parent component defines a slot with default content "Default content" wrapped in a paragraph element. The child component then uses the parent component and replaces the default content with custom content "Custom content" also wrapped in a paragraph element.


When the child component renders, the default content in the parent component is replaced with the custom content provided in the child component.


What is a slot vnode in Vue.js?

In Vue.js, a slot vnode refers to a virtual node that represents the content passed to a component's slot.


Slots are used to provide additional content or replace the default content of a component from the parent component. They allow for flexible and dynamic content composition within a component.


When a component contains a slot, it can render its content as a vnode, which is essentially a virtual representation of the DOM tree. These vnode objects capture the details of the slot's content and allow Vue to handle the rendering and updating of components efficiently.


In summary, a slot vnode represents the content passed to a Vue component's slot, and it helps in rendering and updating the component's content dynamically.


How to use a slot as a fallback content in Vue.js?

In Vue.js, you can use slots to provide fallback content when a component's content is not provided. To use a slot as a fallback, you can follow these steps:

  1. Create a component that requires some content to be provided. To do this, you can define a slot in the component template where the content will be inserted. For example, let's create a component named "MyComponent":
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<template>
  <div>
    <slot></slot>
  </div>
</template>


  1. In the component's definition, you can provide a default content or fallback content that will be displayed if no content is provided. To do this, you can use a named slot. For example, you can add a fallback slot named "fallback" with a default message:
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<template>
  <div>
    <slot name="fallback">No content provided.</slot>
    <slot></slot>
  </div>
</template>


Here, if no content is provided to the default slot, the content of the "fallback" slot will be displayed.

  1. Now, you can use the "MyComponent" component in your parent component and provide the fallback content if required. For example:
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<template>
  <div>
    <my-component>
      <p>Some content here...</p>
    </my-component>
    
    <my-component>
      <template v-slot:fallback>
        <p>No content provided for this component.</p>
      </template>
    </my-component>
  </div>
</template>


Here, for the first "my-component" instance, some content is provided, so it will be displayed. For the second instance, no content is provided, so the fallback content from the "fallback" slot will be displayed.


By using slots and fallback content in Vue.js, you can ensure that your components are flexible and can handle situations where no content is provided.


What is the slot fallback content in Vue.js?

In Vue.js, the slot fallback content is used as a backup or default content to be displayed if no specifically named slot is provided by the parent component.


When a parent component includes named slots using the <slot> tag, it may also include an additional <template> tag with the v-slot directive and specify a default content that will be used when no content is passed into that slot from the parent component. This default content is called the slot fallback content.


Here's an example:

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<!-- Parent Component -->
<template>
  <div>
    <h1>Welcome to my app!</h1>
    <slot name="content">Default Content</slot>
  </div>
</template>


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<!-- Child Component -->
<template>
  <div>
    <h2>Child Component</h2>
    <slot name="content">
      <p>This is the fallback content.</p>
    </slot>
  </div>
</template>


In the above example, if the parent component does not provide any content for the content slot, the fallback content defined in the child component will be displayed. However, if the parent component provides content for the slot, that content will be rendered instead of the fallback content.


How to use slots in Vue.js?

To use slots in Vue.js, follow these steps:

  1. Define a slot in the child component: In the template of the child component, use the tag to define where the content from the parent component will be injected.

    Child Component

  2. Use the child component in the parent component: Import the child component and use it in the template of the parent component.

    Parent Component

    This content will be injected into the slot of the child component

  3. Access the slot content in the child component: If you want to access the slot content in the child component, use the tag with a name attribute, and then reference that name in the parent component.

    Child Component

    Parent Component

    This content will be injected into the named slot of the child component

  4. Render fallback content in the child component: To provide default/fallback content in the child component when the slot is empty, you can use the tag with a default value.

    Child Component

    Default content to be displayed if slot is empty


By following these steps, you can effectively use slots in Vue.js to inject content from the parent component into the child component.


How to use multiple slots in Vue.js?

In Vue.js, you can use multiple slots for creating flexible and reusable components. Here's how you can use multiple slots:

  1. Define the slots in the template of your parent component by using the element and providing a name attribute to each slot.
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<template>
  <div>
    <h1><slot name="header"></slot></h1>
    <div class="content">
      <slot></slot>
    </div>
    <div class="footer">
      <slot name="footer"></slot>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>


  1. Use the slots in the template of the child component by wrapping the contents to be slotted with a tag and providing the slot attribute with the matching name.
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<template>
  <div>
    <parent-component>
      <template slot="header">
        <h2>Header Slot</h2>
      </template>
      <template>
        <p>Main Content Slot</p>
      </template>
      <template slot="footer">
        <p>Footer Slot</p>
      </template>
    </parent-component>
  </div>
</template>


In this example, the parent component defines three slots: "header", "default" (unnamed/default slot), and "footer". The child component uses these slots by wrapping content with <template> tags and specifying the slot attribute for each.


By using multiple slots, you can pass different content to different areas of your component, allowing for greater flexibility and reusability.

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