Tutorial: Install Phalcon on SiteGround?

6 minutes read

To install Phalcon on SiteGround, you need to follow these steps:

  1. Access the cPanel of your SiteGround hosting account by logging in to your SiteGround User Area and navigating to "My Accounts" -> "Manage Account" -> "Go to cPanel".
  2. In the cPanel, scroll down to the "Software" section and click on the "Select PHP Version" option.
  3. Select the PHP version you want to use with Phalcon from the drop-down menu in the top right corner of the page.
  4. Click on the "Extensions" tab in the top menu.
  5. In the list of available extensions, find "phalcon" and click on the checkbox next to it.
  6. Click on the "Save" button to apply the changes.
  7. Return to the cPanel home screen and click on the "Terminal" option under the "Advanced" section.
  8. In the terminal, type the following commands:
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cd public_html
composer require phalcon/zephir
composer require phalcon/devtools


  1. Wait for the composer to install the required packages.
  2. Once the installation is complete, run the following command to generate the Phalcon project structure:
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~/public_html/vendor/bin/phalcon create-project myproject


  1. Access the project directory:
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cd myproject


  1. Finally, you can access your Phalcon application via your SiteGround domain or IP address.


Note: Make sure you have an appropriate PHP version selected for your Phalcon installation, and if it's not available, you may need to contact SiteGround support for assistance.

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What is the purpose of Phalcon's routing system?

Phalcon's routing system is used for mapping incoming HTTP requests to specific actions or controllers in a web application. Its purpose is to determine the appropriate destination for each request based on the URL and any additional parameters.


By defining routes, developers can easily create clean and user-friendly URLs for different pages or functionalities of their application. For example, a route can be set up to map the URL "/products" to the "list" action in the "ProductsController". When a user visits "/products" in their browser, Phalcon's routing system will direct the request to the appropriate controller and action, ensuring the correct functionality is executed.


The routing system also provides flexibility in defining URL patterns, allowing for parameters and placeholders to be used in the URL structure. This makes it easier to handle dynamic URLs and extract values from the URL path or query parameters.


Overall, Phalcon's routing system simplifies the organization and handling of HTTP requests in a web application, making it easier to manage the flow of traffic and appropriately route requests to the correct controllers or actions.


What is the database migration feature in Phalcon?

The database migration feature in Phalcon is a tool that allows developers to modify the structure of a database in a controlled and versioned way. It provides a convenient way to synchronize changes in the database schema across multiple environments, such as development, testing, and production.


With database migration, developers can create, modify, and delete database tables, columns, indexes, and other database elements using code-based migration files. These migration files contain the instructions to apply or revert the changes to the database schema.


Phalcon's database migration feature provides a set of commands and APIs to help in managing the migration process. Developers can easily create new migration files, apply migrations to update the database schema, and roll back migrations to revert the changes.


By using the database migration feature, developers can maintain a consistent and versioned database schema, collaborate with other team members, and easily deploy database changes across different environments.


What is Phalcon's ORM (Object-Relational Mapping)?

Phalcon's ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) is a feature of the Phalcon PHP framework that allows developers to interact with databases using objects instead of writing raw SQL queries. It provides a way to map database tables to PHP classes and allows developers to perform CRUD operations (Create, Read, Update, Delete) on the database using object-oriented syntax.


With Phalcon's ORM, developers can define their database structures using PHP classes and annotations. They can also define relationships between different tables and use powerful query builders to perform complex database operations. Phalcon's ORM is designed to be lightweight and efficient, providing fast database access and reducing the amount of repetitive SQL code that developers need to write.


Additionally, Phalcon's ORM offers features such as caching, transactions, and support for multiple database connections. It integrates seamlessly with the rest of the Phalcon framework, allowing developers to build scalable and efficient web applications.

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